Garment Types
General characteristics — fit
Base layer
T-shirts, shirts, and lightweight tops worn directly against the skin.
Types
Crew-neck T-shirtV-neck T-shirtPoloShirtHenleyTank topSleevelessRinger T-shirtRaglan sleeves T-shirtLong-sleeve T-shirt
Neck constructions
Midwear layer
Sweater is the umbrella term for knitted upper garments.
Pullover neck constructions
Pullovers
Cardigans & vests
Outerwear — jackets

Blazer
- Hip-length tailored cut
- Structured shoulders
- Notched lapels
- Bridges smart casual to business casual

Unstructured jacket
- No padding or canvassing
- Drapes naturally
- Softer, lighter materials
- Firmly in smart casual

Coach jacket
- Nylon or polyester shell
- Snap-button front
- Wind- and water-resistant

Harrington jacket
- Waist-length, fitted
- Front zip, raglan sleeves
- Tartan lining

Minimalist bomber
- Ribbed collar, cuffs, hem
- No patches or hardware
- Neutral colors only

Lightweight field jacket
- Four-pocket utility design
- Stand collar
- Relaxed, functional silhouette

Clean leather jacket
- Slim, minimal silhouette
- No studs or hardware
- Integrates into smart casual

Bomber jacket
- MA-1 style
- Often insulated or padded
- Sleeve utility pocket

Varsity jacket
- Wool body, leather sleeves
- Ribbed collar & cuffs
- Origin: American collegiate
Outerwear — coats
Slip-last construction — upper wraps around the foot and is stitched rather than welted.
Moccasin-derived but with structured form. Slip-on, no laces, more formal than moccasins.

Derby shoes
- Open lacing
- Medium formality

Oxford shoes
- Closed lacing
- Highest formality

Monk-strap shoes
- One or two buckle straps
- Between derby and oxford

Chukka boots
- Two or three eyelets
- Open lacing
- Solidly smart casual

Desert boots
- Traditionally suede
- Crepe sole

Chelsea boots
- Elastic side panels
- Slip-on

Jodhpur boots
- Strap-and-buckle
- Origin: equestrian

Minimal white sneakers
- Low-top silhouette
- Smooth leather upper
- No logos or contrast panels
- Casual–smart casual boundary
Construction glossary
Gommino soleDriving-shoe outsole with small rubber studs for grip, flexibility, and pedal sensitivity.
Moc-toeToe construction where the upper wraps around the front and is joined by an external seam.
Slip-onFootwear without laces, buckles, or fasteners — relies on last shape and material flexibility.
Slip-last constructionUpper pulled around the last and stitched without a rigid insole board, producing a flexible, sock-like structure.